What foods to eat to lose weight? Best weight loss diets

3 February 2022
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    Although obesity is not contagious, it is one of many diseases that is spreading at an alarming rate. It is considered the biggest epidemic of the 21st century. Diet is the first thing that comes to your mind when you want to fight obesity. What diet should you follow to lose weight? What is the best diet for weight loss?

    How to lose weight fast

    There are many questions on the internet about how to lose weight fast. Some articles boast headlines like "Lose 10 pounds in a week" or "20 pounds less in one month". The headlines of some articles are encouraging. It's not easy.

    You can lose weight, no matter how small or large. The amount of accumulated body fat will determine how long it takes to reach your desired weight. Don't believe in miracle diets, starvation, or other questionable methods of cleansing your body. You can only harm yourself.

    Weight loss of 0.5-1 kg per week is considered healthy weight loss. Such weight loss will not cause a yo-yo effect or negatively affect your body. For people with a high BMI (Bird Mass Index) of 30 or more, a sudden change in eating habits or physical activity may cause more weight loss. Don't expect to see the results you want in a few days.

    It's time for a long-term change in eating habits. This is the only way to achieve long-term results without worrying about sudden weight fluctuations.

    Healthy eating and weight loss diet

    Many people will tell you what to eat to lose weight. Nothing could be further from the truth. To lose weight you should eat more than you think. A balanced diet and carefully selected foods are the key to success.

    A weight loss diet menu should include ingredients with the lowest energy (calorie) density and the highest nutrient density. These are foods that are low in calories but high in valuable nutrients. This allows for a satisfying meal that is also filling. It also has a positive impact on your health and figure.

    We don't have to worry about being hungry if we follow a weight loss program. You should eat more meals and not snack as much - the food ingredients must be low in calories and well balanced. Calories from food should be:

    • protein (about 10-15%),
    • fats (approx. 25-30%),
    • carbohydrates (about 50-60%).

    A healthy diet should contain adequate amounts of both vitamins and minerals and fiber.

    Which foods have high or low caloric density? Low energy density is due to high water content, high fat content and high sugar content.

    What to eat on a weight loss diet?

    We can include low calorie foods that should be eaten during a weight loss program:

    • Vegetables - The low calorie content of vegetables is due to their high water content. Some vegetables are called negative energy vegetables. This means that they require more energy to digest than they provide in calories. You can easily increase the amount of vegetables you eat for dinner by eating twice as many as meat and other side dishes. They can also be used as snacks. Fresh vegetables have the highest nutritional value.
    • Fruits with low glycemic levels are best for weight loss. This means that after eating them, blood glucose levels drop slowly. This prevents hunger pangs. Although fruits are low in calories and sugar, they can be a good source of easily digestible sugars that can accumulate in fat tissue. Be careful about how much and what kind of fruit you choose to eat. It is better to choose fresh fruit rather than dried or in syrup.
    • Meat, fish and other sources of protein - White meat, lean fish, eggs, pulses and lean fish are good sources of protein. They also contain very little fat.
    • Dairy - Dairy products such as milk and milk products can help you lose weight. They are rich in valuable protein and vitamins. You can safely consume milk and skimmed curd, buttermilk, cottage cheese, natural yogurt, kefir, and buttermilk. All varieties of yellow cheese are safe to eat, but can be used for dietary purposes.
    • Whole grain cereal products - provide fiber, vitamins, minerals, iron, magnesium, zinc and carbohydrates. Include whole grain pasta, wholemeal pasta, wholemeal bread, wholemeal cereal, and coarse groats in your diet.
    • Healthy fats - vegetable oils and fats that are high in monounsaturated or polyunsaturated fatty acids are great for weight loss. They have beneficial effects on cholesterol levels and the cardiovascular system.

    Slimming Diet

    Healthy diet - What not to eat during a weight loss program?

    We have found the following foods that are high in calories and should be avoided during a weight loss program:

    • Sweets and high-calorie pastries
    • Meat and meat products contain a lot of fat and other harmful substances.
    • Processed foods

    How much water should I drink to lose weight?

    It is important to limit the amount and type of fluids you consume when you are trying to lose weight. It is recommended to consume about 2 liters of fluids per day. Non-carbonated mineral water is best. Avoid sweetened drinks due to their high calorie content. 100% juices should also be avoided. Although coffee and tea do not contain calories, be cautious about adding sugar, honey or cream to your drinks.

    It is a good idea to carry a water bottle with you and drink it throughout the day. Thirst can often be confused with hunger. In many cases, it is the lack of adequate hydration that causes us to reach for more snacks. When hunger strikes, drink a glass of water first.

    What is a healthy weight loss diet?

    You don't have to buy a cookbook to learn diet recipes. Sometimes you just need to look through specialized magazines or trusted sites on the Internet. This can be a good solution if you want to lose weight. If you are suffering from obesity, it is important to put together a personalized diet. Your doctor or nutritionist can help you with this. Before you start preparing celebrity or lesser-known dishes, consult an expert.

    Healthy eating should not be a temporary way to lose weight. Dieting should become part of your daily routine to avoid the yo-yo effect and maintain your slim figure.

    You may consider adding more fruits and vegetables to your diet. There are many websites that offer vegan and vegetarian recipes. Flexitarian eating, a diet that focuses mainly on plant-based foods and minimizes meat and dairy, is very popular these days. It allows you to eat healthy every day without having to give up your favorite burger every now and then.

    Intermittent fasting has become very popular in recent years. This type of diet allows people to eat what they like for 8 hours and then fast for 16 hours. For the rest of the day, they can only drink water or other calorie-free drinks. This type of diet can help you lose weight and increase your metabolic rate.

    Another popular and sensible option is the Mediterranean diet. This is a way of eating like the people of Spain, Portugal, Italy, Greece. This diet contains a lot of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, olive oil and fish. This diet will help you lose weight and improve your health.

    These weight loss diets should be avoided

    We are often seduced by the promise that quick results will make us choose radical solutions. Diets that are very low in calories, or diets that do not contain many ingredients, can be considered such. If someone promises you 10 pounds less in a week, or 20 pounds in a month, it's best to be skeptical.

    What diets should you avoid?

    • Copenhagen Diet - This diet gives you a set menu for 13 days that should be strictly followed. Three low-calorie meals can be eaten at specific times during the day. The daily menu contains only between 200 and 900 calories. This is well below the daily energy requirements of an adult. The Copenhagen diet is poor in vitamins, minerals and complex carbohydrates. Although it is effective in helping you lose weight, it can cause side effects such as rapid yo-yo effect. You should wait at most 2 years before you can repeat the process.
    • The protein diet (Dukan), although proven to be harmful to the kidneys and liver, many people still choose it. All protein diets involve eating lots of protein and limiting carbohydrates and fats. The most popular is the Dukan diet. It consists of four phases. The first phase consists of eating only protein products. In the second phase, vegetables are added. In the third phase, small amounts of carbohydrates and fats are added. Finally, there is a stabilization period where you adjust to the new menu. This diet is very effective and can lead to rapid weight loss. However, not many people can last on this type of diet for a long time. The result is a weakened body and lack of nutrition, which leads to an increased desire for "forbidden" foods. This diet can also lead to a quick yo-yo effect.
    • A monodiet is a diet that includes all types of cabbage, potatoes or apples. These diets require eating one product for a long period of time, even if it is in different forms. They are inexpensive and easy to prepare, which may be the reason for their popularity. They have more disadvantages than benefits. This type of eating can cause fatigue and may not provide the nutrients needed to function. Mono diets can help you lose weight, but it's easy to get anemia or other health problems. This type of diet can often lead to a yo-yo effect.